PHILOSOPHY IN THE PRESENT AND HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE

PRAGMATISM-MODERNIZATION OF CONSCIOUSNESS

Vol. 80 No. 4 (2022), PHILOSOPHY IN THE PRESENT AND HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE
Vol. 80 No. 4 (2022)
2022-12-15

Authors

How to Cite

Малдыбек, А., & Дүйсен, Н. (2022). PRAGMATISM-MODERNIZATION OF CONSCIOUSNESS. Al-Farabi, 80(4), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.48010/2022.4/1999-5911.04

Abstract

There is a lot of talk and writing about pragmatism today. Pragmatism emerged in the last decade of the XIX century as a philosophical trend.

       In the XXI century, some directions of modernization of national consciousness were set. The main principles of spiritual modernization are such ideas as competitiveness, preservation of national identity, pragmatism, the triumph of knowledge and non-revolutionary evolutionary development of the country, calling for openness of consciousness.       Over the past twenty years, the concept of national competition, which has emerged in the world community, has received sharp analysis and political overtones. Therefore, the understanding of economic growth as national competition in the context of modern globalization is of particular theoretical and practical importance. According to the theoretical conclusions of the issue of the realities and criteria of national competition, some countries tried to solve the most basic issues. Conditions for economic development and the possibility of normalizing the state. In this direction, the chain of programs "Digital Kazakhstan", "Cultural and interfaith consent", "Trilingual education" does not lose its value.

       The article says that the only way to the spiritual revival of the nation is to remember the principles of pragmatism in the memory of the nation and get rid of some of the negative habits of Kazakh identity.

Key words: pragmatism, entrepreneurship, national values, competitiveness, identity