PHILOSOPHICAL AND POLITOLOGICAL, SPIRITUAL AND EDUCATIONAL JOURNAL
CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY: IDENTITY. MODERNIZATION. FUTURE

PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECTS OF CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS IN THE UNIVERSE

Vol. 25 No. 2 (2026), CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY: IDENTITY. MODERNIZATION. FUTURE
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2026)
2026-06-30

Authors

How to Cite

PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECTS OF CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS IN THE UNIVERSE. (2026). Al-Farabi, 25(2), 96-106. https://doi.org/10.48010/2026.2/1999-5911.08

Abstract

This article explores the relationship between cause and effect as a philosophical phenomenon within the structure of the universe. The interdependence between cause and effect, as well as between their components and states, unfolds through a specific temporal sequence. Without causal relationships, the world cannot exist as an organic whole and would represent only a set of randomly connected elements. The study also analyzes the dialectical unity of necessity and chance, the role of time and motion as universal forms of being, and the anthropic principle of human consciousness. The arguments are substantiated through classical and modern sources — from Aristotle’s metaphysical causality to Einstein’s theory of relativity and the uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics. The article concludes that causality represents the internal logic of existence, ensuring the systemic coherence of the cosmos and reflecting the philosophical unity of nature and intellect.