Abstract

The article provides a historical and philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of justice on the example of the views of representatives of Kazakh philosophy. The choice of the period is not accidental - the middle of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century, when the comprehensive influence of the Russian government on the life, culture, poetry of the Kazakh people began. The purpose of the scientific work is to consider the features of the development of philosophical ideas of justice and freedom in the work of the Kazakh thinker Mashkhur Zhusup Kopeev, who occupies a worthy place not only in the history of literature, but also in the history of Kazakh philosophical thought at the turn of the XIX - XX centuries. This scientific study complements Kazakh philosophy with new conclusions from the point of view of the existing theory, focuses on such philosophical phenomena as «justice», «freedom» and «faith». The scientific and practical significance of the research is determined by the fact that it is of great interest to scientists and researchers specializing in the field of Kazakh philosophy, and also meets the current social needs and trends of modern Kazakh society.

Key words: justice, idea, freedom, phenomenon, history, kazakhs, philosophy, problem, truth, culture.