HERITAGE OF AL-FARABI: TRANSLATIONS AND RESEARCH

ӘБУ НАСЫР ӘЛ-ФАРАБИДІҢ ІЗГІЛІКТІ ІЛІМІ

Vol. 75 No. 3 (2021), HERITAGE OF AL-FARABI: TRANSLATIONS AND RESEARCH
Vol. 75 No. 3 (2021)
2021-09-25

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How to Cite

Тұрсынбаева, . А. Ө., & Малдыбек, А. Ж. (2021). ӘБУ НАСЫР ӘЛ-ФАРАБИДІҢ ІЗГІЛІКТІ ІЛІМІ. Al-Farabi, 75(3). https://doi.org/10.48010/2021.3/1999-5911.01
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Abstract

The article, defining the weight of Al-Farabi's works in the XXI century, outlines its origins, the importance of philosophical, political, socio-ethical concepts in modern society. First, it examines the viability of Al-Farabi's ideology of government. Secondly, scientific works reveal the significance of the theory of goodness, happiness, education and upbringing in modern society, demonstrate the scientific guidelines of the path to the continuous aspiration of a person for perfection, to the relentless dream of finding happiness. Thirdly, the formation and development of humanistic values in the philosophy of Al-Farabi is analyzed from the standpoint of philosophical discourse.
The scholar's view that a focus on justice and morality is essential to building a great society is studied as a good path stemming from humanity's desire to evolve and achieve happiness. The Islamic context of a humane city is revealed. The article explains the well-being of a virtuous society, the completeness of relationships in the context of the Muslim religious worldview.
The importance of the problem of the heart in building a good society is emphasized,ideological continuity and harmony with Abai are demonstrated. It is said that the heart can be an object of deep contemplation, anticipation of events, awareness of their nature, understanding of their causes and wisdom. It is noted that the concept of the heart in the work of Al-Farabi is an independent subject of research, which will be further considered in continuity with religious
texts.
Key words: kindness, virtue, heart, perfection, knowledge, wisdom, education, mercy, happiness.